Class 7 Hindi - ICSE
Samas ke Prakar
Adhyay 'Samas ke Prakar' Class 7 ICSE Hindi Vyakaran ke sabse mahatvapurna adhyayon mein se ek hai. Isme aap seekhenge ki kaise do ya do se adhik shabdon ko milakar ek naya, sarthak shabd banaya jata hai jise samas ya samasik pad kehte hain. Yeh adhyay aapko Hindi bhasha mein shabdon ki rachna aur unke sankshipt roop ko samajhne mein madad karta hai. ICSE board parikshaon mein isse jude prashn jaise samas-vigrah karna aur samas ka naam pehchanana niyamit roop se puche jate hain, isliye yeh scoring aur behad aavashyak topic hai.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Samas
Do ya do se adhik shabdon ke mel se naye shabd banane ki prakriya ko samas kehte hain.
Avyayibhav Samas
Jis samas ka pehla pad avyay aur pradhan hota hai, use Avyayibhav Samas kehte hain, jaise 'yathashakti'.
Tatpurush Samas
Jis samas mein dusra pad pradhan hota hai aur donon ke beech karak chinhon ka lop hota hai, use Tatpurush Samas kehte hain.
Karmadharay Samas
Jis samas ke donon padon mein visheshya-visheshan ya upmey-upamana ka sambandh hota hai, use Karmadharay Samas kehte hain.
Dvigu Samas
Jis samas ka pehla pad sankhyavachak (number) hota hai aur samuh ka bodh karata hai, use Dvigu Samas kehte hain, jaise 'trilok'.
Dvandva aur Bahuvrihi Samas
Dvandva mein donon pad pradhan aur 'aur' ka lop hota hai, jabki Bahuvrihi mein koi bhi pad pradhan na hokar ek naya vishesh arth nikalta hai.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
ICSE Class 7 Hindi Vyakaran pariksha mein yeh adhyay aamtaur par 5 se 8 anko (marks) ke liye pucha jata hai. Mukhya prashn prakar shamil hain: samas-vigrah karna, samasik pad banana, aur diye gaye shabd ka samas pehchan kar uska naam likhna.
Frequently Asked Questions
Samas aur Sandhi mein kya antar hota hai?
Sandhi varnon (letters) ka mel hoti hai, jabki Samas shabdon (words) ka mel hota hai.
Dvigu aur Karmadharay Samas mein kaise antar karein?
Dvigu samas ka pehla pad hamesha sankhya (number) batata hai, jabki Karmadharay samas mein visheshya-visheshan ya upmey-upamana ka sambandh hota hai.
Samas-vigrah kise kehte hain?
Samasik pad ke sabhi mul shabdon aur unke karak chinhon ko wapas pehle jaisa alag karke likhne ki kriya ko samas-vigrah kehte hain.
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