Class 3 Evs - PUNJAB

This World of Things

The chapter 'This World of Things' in the Class 3 EVS PSEB curriculum introduces young students to the vast variety of objects present in their surroundings. Children learn to observe, touch, and classify different things around them into natural things like plants, animals, water, and stones, and man-made things like chairs, books, toys, and clothes. This chapter matters for board exams because it builds the foundational observational skills and basic scientific classification abilities of students, helping them understand the difference between nature-made and human-made objects, which frequently appears in primary school assessments.

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Key Concepts

Natural Things

Things that are made by nature and not by humans, such as trees, animals, rivers, sun, and mountains.

Man-Made Things

Things that are created by human beings using different materials, such as tables, chairs, fans, and houses.

Living Things

Things that have life, can grow, breathe, move, and feel, such as humans, animals, and plants.

Non-Living Things

Things that do not have life, cannot grow, or breathe on their own, such as stones, pencils, and cars.

Materials

The substances used to make different things, like wood, plastic, iron, paper, and glass.

Important Formulas

Natural Things = Made by Nature (Trees, Water, Sun)
Man-Made Things = Made by Humans (Books, Toys, Vehicles)
Living Things = Breathe + Grow + Move
Non-Living Things = Do not breathe or grow

Board Exam Info

In the Punjab School Education Board (PSEB) Class 3 EVS examinations, this chapter generally carries around 4 to 6 marks. Common question types include matching natural and man-made things, fill in the blanks, true or false statements, and short-answer questions asking students to list examples of living and non-living objects.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main difference between natural and man-made things?

Natural things are created by nature without human help (like rivers and trees), whereas man-made things are created by humans using machines and tools (like plastic bottles and tables).

Are plants living things or non-living things?

Plants are living things because they grow, need food and water, breathe, and reproduce, even though they cannot move from one place to another like animals.

Can a toy car move, so is it a living thing?

No, a toy car is a non-living thing. Even though it can move when pushed or operated with a battery, it cannot grow, breathe, or eat food on its own.

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