Class 10 Hindi - ODISHA
Poetry: Utsah / Att Nahi Rahi
Class 10 Odisha Board (BSE) students studying Hindi will explore two distinct and inspiring poems by Suryakant Tripathi 'Nirala': 'Utsah' and 'Att Nahi Rahi Hai'. 'Utsah' is a call to revolution and regeneration, addressing the cloud (Baadal) as a symbol of hope, relief from scorching heat, and the power to bring new life. 'Att Nahi Rahi Hai' celebrates the unmatched beauty of spring (Phagun), capturing nature's vibrant colors, blooming flowers, and the joy it brings to human hearts. This chapter is vital for board exams as it tests literary appreciation, poetic imagery, and thematic understanding.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Utsah (The Call for Enthusiasm)
A symbolic poem where the poet invokes clouds to rain down, symbolizing destruction of suffering and the birth of a new, energetic revolution.
Att Nahi Rahi Hai (Nature's Boundless Beauty)
A descriptive poem expressing how the beauty of spring (Phagun month) is so vast that it cannot be contained within nature and overflows everywhere.
Imagery and Personification
Nirala uses powerful visual and auditory imagery, treating nature (clouds and spring) as living entities with human-like qualities.
Social Message in Utsah
The dark, roaring clouds represent the voice of the oppressed and the power of youth to bring social change and relief to troubled masses.
Aesthetic Appeal of Spring
The poem highlights sensory details like fragrant winds, red-green leaves, and blooming flowers that make nature appear breathtakingly alive.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
In the BSE Odisha Class 10 Hindi examination, this chapter usually carries around 4 to 6 marks. Questions frequently appear as short answer questions, reference to context (SAV), and long descriptive questions based on the central theme of the poems or explaining specific lines.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the clouds symbolize in the poem 'Utsah'?
Clouds symbolize hope, relief from suffering, revolutionary change, and the inspiring power to infuse new life and enthusiasm into society.
Why is the beauty of the spring season described as 'Att Nahi Rahi Hai'?
It means the beauty of spring is so abundant and overwhelming that it cannot fit or be contained within limits; it overflows everywhere.
Who is the poet of both 'Utsah' and 'Att Nahi Rahi Hai'?
Both poems are written by the prominent Chhayavadi poet Suryakant Tripathi 'Nirala'.
Learn Poetry: Utsah / Att Nahi Rahi with Your AI Tutor
10 different ways to study this chapter. Free for 3 chapters per day.
Lecture
Key Points
Interactive
Quiz
Flashcards