Class 9 Social Science - BIHAR
Constitutional Design
The chapter Constitutional Design in Class 9 Social Science for the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) explores how a constitution is created and why it is necessary for a democracy. It takes the inspiring example of South Africa to show how a deeply divided society transitioned into a peaceful democracy through mutual trust and a written constitution. Students will learn about the making of the Indian Constitution, the key values of the Preamble, and the institutional design that guides our nation. This chapter is very important for board exams as it forms the foundation of Indian democracy and civic awareness.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Apartheid
A system of racial discrimination unique to South Africa imposed by the white minority against the black majority.
Constitution
A supreme law of a country, containing written rules that accepted by all people, governing how a state is run.
Constituent Assembly
An assembly of elected representatives that was convened to design and write the Constitution of India.
Preamble
An introductory statement to the constitution that highlights the core values, philosophy, and objectives of the nation.
Tryst with Destiny
The famous speech given by Jawaharlal Nehru to the Constituent Assembly at the midnight hour of India's independence on August 15, 1947.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
In the Bihar (BSEB) Class 9 Social Science examinations, this chapter generally carries around 4 to 6 marks. Common question types include short-answer questions about the Indian Preamble, objective-type multiple-choice questions regarding dates and leaders, and long-answer questions explaining why we need a constitution or the struggles against apartheid in South Africa.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why did South Africa need a new constitution after 1994?
After the end of apartheid, both the erstwhile rulers and the black majority wanted to live together as equals. A new constitution was needed to guarantee basic rights for all citizens and prevent majority or minority domination.
Who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution?
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee that shaped the final draft of the Indian Constitution.
What is the significance of the Preamble in our Constitution?
The Preamble acts as the soul of the Constitution. It contains the philosophy on which the entire constitution is built, declaring India to be a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, and Republic nation.
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