Class 9 Hindi - TELANGANA
Supplementary: Is Jal Pralay Mein
Is Jal Pralay Mein (इस जल प्रलय में) is a poignant reportage-style chapter by Phanishwarnath 'Renu' detailing the devastating floods of Patna in 1975. The author describes his personal experiences of witnessing the rising waters of the Punpun and Ganga rivers, the panic among city dwellers, and the chaotic evacuation process. This chapter matters greatly for Telangana (TSBSE) board exams as it tests students' comprehension of social responsibility, human endurance during natural disasters, and the unique literary style of 'reportage' in Hindi prose, which helps score high in long-answer and contextual questions.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Reportage (रिपोर्ताज)
A literary genre that blends factual reporting of a real event with artistic expression and the author's personal emotions.
Natural Disaster (प्राकृतिक आपदा)
Catastrophic events caused by natural processes, such as floods, earthquakes, and cyclones, which disrupt normal human life and cause massive destruction.
Social Empathy (सामाजिक संवेदना)
The shared concern and mutual help among citizens during times of crisis, highlighted by how people shared information and resources during the flood.
Patna Flood of 1975 (पटना की बाढ़)
The historical context of the chapter where continuous heavy rains caused the Ganga and Punpun rivers to overflow, submerging major parts of Patna.
Human Psychology in Crisis (संकट में मानवीय मनोदशा)
The varied reactions of people facing danger, ranging from fear, curiosity, and helplessness to indifference and profiteering.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
In the Telangana (TSBSE) Class 9 Hindi examinations, this chapter typically carries around 4 to 8 marks. Questions frequently include character/author perspective analysis, short notes on the condition of Patna during the flood, and long-answer questions focusing on the lesson's core message regarding natural disasters and human response.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main theme of 'Is Jal Pralay Mein'?
The chapter highlights the horrors of the 1975 Patna floods, human resilience, community response, and the psychological impact of natural disasters.
Why is this chapter classified as a reportage?
Because it is based on the author's real-life eyewitness account of the flood presented with literary flair and personal reflections rather than just dry news facts.
What preparations did the author make before the flood waters entered his locality?
The author collected essential items like reading material, writing pads, petrol, matching cylinders, and gas cookers, and decided to stay back to witness the flood firsthand.
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