Class 9 Hindi - TAMILNADU
Supplementary: Is Jal Pralay Mein
Is Jal Pralay Mein (इस जल प्रलय में) is a poignant memoir-style reportage written by Phanishwar Nath 'Renu'. The chapter describes the devastating floods of Patna in 1975, which the author witnessed firsthand. Through vivid descriptions, Renu captures the terror of rising waters, the helplessness of citizens, the chaos during evacuation, and the stark realities of human suffering and empathy during a natural calamity. For Class 9 Tamil Nadu Samacheer Kalvi board exams, this chapter is crucial as it tests students' comprehension of social sensitivity, journalistic writing, and emotional expression in Hindi prose.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Reportage (रिपोर्ताज)
A literary genre blending factual reporting with artistic and emotional elements, vividly capturing a real-life event like a flood.
Patna Flood of 1975
The historical disaster caused by the continuous overflowing of the Ganga, Punpun, and Son rivers, submerging major parts of Patna.
Human Empathy and Survival
The chapter highlights how people coped with disaster, sharing scarce resources, supporting each other, and the grim reality of relief camps.
Role of Media and Relief Work
The author's personal experience as a journalist gathering news while battling the rising waters and witnessing rescue operations.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
Under the Tamil Nadu (Samacheer Kalvi) Class 9 Hindi syllabus, this supplementary chapter typically carries around 5 to 8 marks. Common question types include short-answer questions about the author's flood experiences, character/scene descriptions, and value-based long-answer questions on disaster management and human empathy.
Frequently Asked Questions
What led to the flood described in 'Is Jal Pralay Mein'?
Continuous heavy rains caused the Ganga, Punpun, and Son rivers to swell and overflow, eventually flooding Patna in 1975.
Why is this chapter classified as reportage?
Because it is based on the author's direct, eyewitness account of the Patna floods, combining journalism with deep literary expression.
What message does Phanishwar Nath 'Renu' convey through this chapter?
He highlights the sheer destructive power of nature, the vulnerability of human life, and the importance of community solidarity during crises.
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