Class 9 Hindi - ODISHA
Supplementary: Is Jal Pralay Mein
Is Jal Pralay Mein is a moving autobiographical account by Phanishwarnath Renu from the Class 9 Odisha BSE Hindi curriculum. The chapter vividly describes the devastating flood in Patna in 1975, which the author experienced firsthand. Through powerful imagery and a realistic narrative, the author portrays human resilience, the panic during natural calamities, and the stark realities of survival. Students learn about reporting natural disasters, human psychology during crises, and the social responsibility of citizens. For board exams, this chapter is crucial as it tests students' comprehension, empathy, and ability to analyze descriptive prose and socio-environmental themes.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Jal Pralay (Water Deluge)
Refers to the catastrophic flood caused by relentless rain and overflowing rivers like the Ganga and Punpun in Patna.
Autobiographical Narration
The story is written from the author's personal perspective (first-person), making the description of fear, chaos, and evacuation deeply authentic.
Human Empathy and Resilience
Highlights how people help each other, share limited resources, and maintain courage despite losing their homes and belongings.
Role of Media and News
Describes how people eagerly waited for flood updates on transistor radios to know the water level in Gandak, Sone, and Punpun rivers.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
This chapter typically carries around 4 to 6 marks in the Odisha BSE Class 9 Hindi board exam. Questions usually include short-answer questions about the author's experiences, long-answer questions testing the theme of human resilience during floods, and value-based questions on disaster management.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is the chapter titled 'Is Jal Pralay Mein'?
The title means 'In this Deluge of Water' and captures the central theme of the author's firsthand experience of surviving the massive 1975 Patna flood.
What preparations did the author make before leaving his house?
The author collected essential items like drinking water, gas cylinders, cooking utensils, candles, matches, sleeping pills, and numerous books and magazines to read during the flood.
What message does Phanishwarnath Renu convey through this chapter?
He conveys the destructive power of nature, the importance of community support during crises, and the psychological impact of displacement on urban populations.
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