Class 9 Hindi - CBSE
Supplementary: Reedh ki Haddi
Supplementary chapter 'Reedh ki Haddi' by Jagdish Chandra Mathur is a one-act play that deals with the sensitive and progressive theme of gender equality and women's education. Set in a traditional middle-class household, the story revolves around the prospective groom's family visiting to see the bride, Uma. Through sharp satire, the playwright exposes the orthodox and regressive mindset of society regarding the marriage of educated girls. The chapter is important for CBSE board exams as it tests students' understanding of social values, character analysis, and the significance of self-respect and courage in women.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Reedh ki Haddi (Spine/Backbone)
A metaphor used in the chapter to symbolize character, self-respect, firmness, and the courage to stand up against injustice.
Social Satire
The play uses humor and irony to criticize society's hypocritical standards and orthodox views regarding women's education.
Ramswaroop's Character
Uma's father, who represents helpless and hypocritical parents who compromise their values and hide their daughter's higher education to secure a marriage.
Shankardayal and Shankar
Represent the patriarchal mindset, double standards, and arrogance of males who want an educated-looking bride but expect her to be voiceless.
Uma's Bold Stand
The climax where Uma boldly speaks up against Shankar's character and societal hypocrisy, proving she has a strong backbone (reedh ki haddi).
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
In the CBSE Class 9 Hindi (Sritika) board-pattern exams, this chapter typically carries 4 to 6 marks. Common question types include short answer questions based on characters (like Shankar or Uma), value-based long answer questions regarding gender equality, and extract-based questions from the play's dialogues.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the central theme of 'Reedh ki Haddi'?
The central theme is women's education, gender equality, and the importance of self-respect and moral courage.
Why is the chapter named 'Reedh ki Haddi'?
It is named metaphorically to point out people like Shankar who lack a 'backbone' or moral character, and to highlight Uma's strong spine for standing up for her rights.
What message does Uma give at the end of the play?
Uma delivers the message that girls are not helpless commodities to be inspected and sold; they are human beings with feelings, self-respect, and the right to education.
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