Class 9 Hindi - CBSE
Poetry: Sawaiyon se
Adhyay 'Sawaiyon se' Hindi kavya khand ki ek pramukh rachna hai, jiske rachnakar Raskhan ji hain. Is adhyay mein Krishna-bhakti ki anuthi jhalak dekhne ko milti hai. Raskhan ji Muslim hote hue bhi Shri Krishna aur unki nagri Braj ke prati agadh prem aur bhakti bhav rakhte the. In sawaiyon ke madhyam se kavi ne Krishna ki bhusha, unki murli, unki leelayein aur Braj kee prakritik sundarta ka bada hi manohari varnan kiya hai. CBSE Class 9 ke dristikon se yeh adhyay bahut mahatvapurna hai kyunki isse vyakhya aur bhav-saundarya par aadharit prashan board exams mein puche jaate hain.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Raskhan ji ki Krishna-Bhakti
Kavi ka Shri Krishna aur unse judi har vastu (jaise lathi aur kambal) ke prati samarpann bhav, jo ananya bhakti ko darshata hai.
Braj Bhoomi ke prati Prem
Kavi ki yeh ichha ki agle janm mein bhi unka janm Braj ki hi dharti par ho, chahe unhe koi bhi yoni mile.
Murli ka Mahatva aur Gopies ka Swabhav
Shri Krishna ki murli se gopiyon ki sautan jaisi jalan, lekin Krishna ke prem mein gopiyon ka sab kuch swikar karne ka bhav.
Sawaiya Chhand ki Visheshwayein
Sawaiya ek varnik chhand hai jismein 22 se 26 varn hote hain aur isme kavyatmakta, lay aur sangeetmakta hoti hai.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
CBSE Class 9 Hindi (Kritika/Kshitiz) ki pariksha mein is adhyay se lagbhag 4 se 6 marks ke prashan aate hain. Mukhya prashan 'sandarbh sahit vyakhya' (reference to context), kavi ke bhav saundarya, aur Raskhan ke Krishna prem par aadharit laghu uttriya prashan hote hain.
Frequently Asked Questions
Raskhan ji ka janm kahan aur kab hua tha?
Raskhan ji ka mul naam Syed Ibrahim tha aur inka janm san 1548 ke lagbhag Delhi ke paas hua tha.
Sawaiya chhand kise kehte hain?
Sawaiya ek varnik chhand hai jisme 22 se 26 varn hote hain aur isme kavyatmakta aur lay hoti hai.
In sawaiyon mein sabse mukhya sandesh kya diya gaya hai?
In sawaiyon mein ishwar (Shri Krishna) ke prati ananya prem, samarpann aur Braj bhoomi ke prati agadh bhakti ka sandesh diya gaya hai.
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