Class 9 Hindi - CBSE
Supplementary: Is Jal Pralay Mein
Is Jal Pralay Mein by Phanishwar Nath 'Renu' is a poignant reportage-style chapter in the Class 9 CBSE Kritika textbook. It describes the devastating flood in Patna in 1975, capturing the author's personal experiences, the harrowing evacuation process, and the struggles of displaced people. The chapter highlights human resilience, community empathy, and the terrifying power of nature. For CBSE board exams, questions focus on the author's observations, the plight of flood victims, and the contrast between the city's affluent areas and submerged localities. Understanding the emotional depth and realistic depiction of the disaster is crucial for scoring high marks.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Reportage Style
A literary genre blending factual news reporting with personal narrative and artistic expression to depict real-life events vividly.
Human Empathy and Solidarity
The chapter highlights how people come together to help flood victims with food, medicines, and boats, showing the spirit of community.
Nature's Wrath (Jal Pralay)
The sudden and overwhelming rise of floodwaters that disrupts normal life and creates widespread panic and destruction.
Contrast in Society
The author contrasts the panic and suffering of ordinary citizens with the unaffected mindset of people in safe, elevated areas watching the flood as a spectacle.
Childhood Memories of Floods
The author recounts his earlier experiences with floods in his native village, adding depth and personal connection to the current disaster.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
In the CBSE Class 9 Hindi (Kritika) board exams, this chapter typically carries 4 to 6 marks. Common question types include short answer questions based on the author's experiences, value-based long answer questions regarding human values during disasters, and questions testing the understanding of the reportage writing style.
Frequently Asked Questions
What led to the flood described in 'Is Jal Pralay Mein'?
Continuous heavy rains for over 18 hours caused the Punpun, Son, and Ganga rivers to swell, leading to a massive flood in Patna in 1975.
Why did the author and his friends go to see the flood?
Driven by a writer's curiosity and a desire to witness the terrifying power of the rising floodwaters firsthand, they went out on a motorcycle to observe the deluge.
What is the main message of this chapter?
The chapter emphasizes the unpredictable and destructive power of nature, the importance of disaster preparedness, and the deep empathy and unity among humans during crises.
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