Class 6 Hindi - ICSE
Visheshan: Sampoorn Adhyayan
Adhyayan mein hum Visheshan (Adjective) ke baare mein vistar se padhenge. Class 6 ICSE ke board exams ke liye yeh chapter behad mahatvapurna hai kyunki isse vakya shuddhi, visheshan pehchanna, aur visheshya ki pehchan karne jaise prashn puche jaate hain. Visheshan un shabdon ko kehte hain jo sangya ya sarvanam ki visheshata batate hain, jaise 'kala ghoda' mein 'kala'. Is chapter ko samajhne se aapki Hindi vyakaran ki samajh aur likhne ki kshamta dono mazboot hongi.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Visheshan ki Paribhasha
Jo shabd sangya ya sarvanam ki visheshata (gun, dosh, rang, roop, sankhya adi) batate hain, unhe visheshan kehte hain.
Visheshya
Jis sangya ya sarvanam shabd ki visheshata batayi jaati hai, use visheshya kehte hain, jaise 'meethi boli' mein 'boli' visheshya hai.
Gunchak Visheshan
Yeh visheshan kisi vyakti ya vastu ke gun, dosh, rang, roop, sthan ya dasha ka bodh karate hain, jaise 'sundar', 'bura' ya 'laal'.
Sankhyavachak Visheshan
Jo visheshan sangya ya sarvanam ki sankhya ka bodh karate hain, unhe sankhyavachak visheshan kehte hain, jaise 'chaar kitabein'.
Parimanvachak Visheshan
Jo shabd kisi vastu ki maap ya tol (quantity) ka bodh karate hain, unhe parimanvachak visheshan kehte hain, jaise 'do kilo doodh'.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
ICSE Class 6 ke Hindi vyakaran ke paper mein yeh chapter aamtaur par 4 se 6 marks ka weightage rakhta hai. Isme mukhyatah 'visheshan pehchankar uska bhed likhna', 'visheshya alag karna', aur 'khali sthan mein uchit visheshan bharna' jaise prashn puche jaate hain.
Frequently Asked Questions
Visheshan aur Visheshya mein kya antar hai?
Visheshan woh shabd hai jo visheshata batata hai (jaise 'thanda' paani mein 'thanda'), aur Visheshya woh sangya ya sarvanam hai jiski visheshata batayi ja rahi hai (jaise 'paani').
Sankhyavachak aur Parimanvachak visheshan mein kaise antar karein?
Jinki ginti ki ja sake (jaise aam, kitab) wahan sankhyavachak visheshan hota hai, aur jinki maap-tol ki jaye (jaise doodh, chini) wahan parimanvachak visheshan hota hai.
Kya sarvanam shabd bhi visheshan ban sakte hain?
Haan, jab koi sarvanam shabd sangya ke turant pehle aakar uski visheshata batata hai, tab use Sarvanamik Visheshan kehte hain.
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