Class 4 Evs - HARYANA

Our Sky

The chapter 'Our Sky' from the Class 4 EVS textbook 'Our Wondrous World' introduces young learners to the magnificent sky above us. Students explore celestial bodies visible during the day and night, primarily the sun, moon, and stars. The chapter explains why the sun looks big and hot because it is closest to us, how the moon changes its shape over a month (phases of the moon), and why stars twinkle at night even though they are huge balls of fire. For Haryana (BSEH) board exams, this chapter is crucial as it builds foundational geographical and scientific awareness about our solar system.

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Key Concepts

The Sun

A giant ball of burning gases that gives us heat and light during the day, making life on Earth possible.

The Moon

Earth's natural satellite that does not have its own light; it shines by reflecting sunlight and changes its shape daily.

Stars

Huge, glowing bodies of gas in the sky that twinkle at night because they are very far away from us.

Day and Night Sky

The day sky is bright and dominated by the sun, while the night sky is dark and filled with the moon and twinkling stars.

Phases of the Moon

The different shapes in which the moon appears to us over a month, ranging from a thin crescent to a full round moon.

Important Formulas

Sun = Source of heat and light during the day
Moon = Earth's natural satellite that changes shapes
Stars = Twinkling celestial bodies seen at night

Board Exam Info

In the Haryana (BSEH) Class 4 EVS exams, this chapter typically carries around 4 to 6 marks. Common question types include fill-in-the-blanks, matching the following (e.g., matching sun with day and stars with night), short answer questions about why stars twinkle, and drawing or identifying phases of the moon.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do stars look so small if they are huge?

Stars look very small because they are situated at a very large distance from the Earth.

Does the moon have its own light?

No, the moon does not have its own light. It shines by reflecting the light of the sun.

Why can't we see stars during the day?

We cannot see stars during the day because the bright light of the sun hides their faint glow.

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