Class 12 English - BIHAR
Supplementary: On the Face of It
Supplementary chapter 'On the Face of It' by Susan Hill is a play that explores the complex theme of physical impairment, loneliness, and alienation through the unlikely bond between an old man named Mr. Lamb, who has a tin leg, and a young boy named Derry, who has a burned face. The chapter teaches students about empathy, societal prejudice towards disabled people, and the healing power of positive perspective. For Bihar Board (BSEB) Class 12 exams, this chapter is crucial as it frequently features in short answer questions, long-form character sketches, and value-based questions testing comprehension and moral values.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Mr. Lamb's Optimism
Mr. Lamb is an elderly man with a tin leg who keeps his gate open and welcomes everyone, maintaining a positive outlook despite facing loneliness and cruel remarks.
Derry's Complexes
Derry is a fourteen-year-old boy suffering from severe psychological trauma, bitterness, and low self-esteem due to acid-burns on one side of his face.
The Motif of the Garden
Mr. Lamb's garden symbolizes openness, acceptance, and the beauty of nature where weeds and flowers grow together, representing all human beings.
Appearance vs. Reality
The play highlights how society judges people by their physical appearances rather than their inner worth, illustrated through the 'Beauty and the Beast' motif.
The Significance of the Ending
Derry's return to Mr. Lamb's house after initially planning to run away signifies his transformation from a bitter, isolated boy to someone willing to live life fully.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
In the Bihar (BSEB) Class 12 English board exams, this chapter typically contributes around 4 to 6 marks. Questions usually include 2-mark short answer questions about Mr. Lamb's garden or Derry's attitude, and 5-mark long answer questions focusing on character sketches of Mr. Lamb and Derry or the thematic significance of the title.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the title 'On the Face of It'?
The title means that things are often different from how they appear at first glance, reflecting the contrast between physical disabilities and inner human qualities.
Why does Derry initially hate people looking at him?
Derry hates being stared at or pitied because half of his face was badly burned by acid, which made him feel ugly, unwanted, and alienated by society.
Why does Mr. Lamb keep his garden gate always open?
Mr. Lamb keeps his gate open to welcome everyone into his garden, symbolizing his friendly nature, openness to society, and desire to overcome his loneliness.
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