Class 12 English - BIHAR
Supplementary: The Tiger King
Supplementary: The Tiger King by Kalki is a satirical story that mocks the ego, pride, and hubris of those in power, particularly kings and landlords. The narrative follows the Maharaja of Pratibandhapur, famously known as the Tiger King, who tries to defy his death predicted by astrologers by killing a hundred tigers. For Bihar Board (BSEB) Class 12 students, this chapter is crucial as it tests reading comprehension, critical thinking, and satirical analysis. Board exams frequently feature short-answer questions on character traits and long-answer questions based on the ironical ending of the story.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Satire and Irony
The story uses heavy irony and satire to mock the eccentricities and false pride of British rule and Indian royalty.
Astrological Prophecy
A prediction is made at the king's birth that his death will come from a tiger, specifically the hundredth tiger.
Environmental Theme
The chapter subtly highlights the reckless exploitation of nature and wildlife for human vanity, leading to the near-extinction of tigers in the state.
The Wooden Tiger
The hundredth tiger is actually a poorly carved wooden toy, which ultimately becomes the cause of the king's death through a splinter infection.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
In the BSEB Class 12 English examination, this chapter typically carries around 4 to 6 marks. Common question types include short answer questions about why the king married a princess with a large tiger population, and long answer questions analyzing the ironical theme of the story.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why was the Maharaja called the 'Tiger King'?
He was given this title because tigers dominated his life and death, and he vowed to kill one hundred tigers to disprove an astrological prediction.
How did the Tiger King actually die?
He died from an infection caused by a sliver of wood from a poorly carved wooden toy tiger that he had bought as a birthday gift for his son.
What is the main message of the story?
The story conveys that destiny cannot be changed and satirizes the foolishness of those who think they can conquer nature or cheat death.
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