Class 9 Hindi - KARNATAKA

Supplementary: Is Jal Pralay Mein

Is Jal Pralay Mein (इस जल प्रलय में) is a poignant reportage-style chapter written by Phanishwar Nath 'Renu'. The chapter vividly describes the devastating 1975 floods in Patna through the direct, eyewitness account of the author. It highlights human resilience, the panic during natural calamities, the inadequacy of rescue operations, and the stark realities of poverty during crises. For Karnataka (KSEEB) Class 9 students, this chapter is important from a board exam perspective as it tests comprehension of realistic prose, social awareness, and the author's unique literary style of reportage.

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Key Concepts

Reportage (रिपोर्ताज)

A literary genre that blends factual reporting of an event with creative, artistic storytelling and personal observations.

Patna Flood of 1975

The historical natural disaster when the Ganga and Punpun rivers overflowed, submerging large parts of Patna, including the author's residential area.

Human Psychology during Disasters

The chapter explores how different people react to fear, ranging from curiosity and gathering supplies to panic and evacuation.

Social Disparity

It highlights how natural calamities affect the poor and marginalized sections of society much more severely than the affluent classes.

Author's Personal Experience

Phanishwar Nath 'Renu' shares his firsthand preparations to flee his home along with books, stove, and essentials as floodwaters approached.

Important Formulas

रिपोर्ताज (Reportage): घटना की यथार्थ रिपोर्ट + कलात्मक लेखन
आपदा प्रबंधन (Disaster Management): सतर्कता + सामूहिक सहयोग + राहत कार्य

Board Exam Info

In Karnataka (KSEEB) Class 9 Hindi exams, this chapter typically carries around 4 to 6 marks. Questions usually include short-answer questions about the author's experiences, context-based reference questions, and long-answer questions focusing on the social message of the chapter or the definition and features of reportage.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main theme of 'Is Jal Pralay Mein'?

The main theme is the description of the devastating 1975 Patna floods, human suffering, and the psychological impact of natural disasters.

What is a 'Reportage'?

Reportage is a literary form of writing that presents factual news coverage combined with the author's artistic expression and personal experiences.

Why did the author pack books and a stove while escaping?

The author was a writer who valued his books deeply, and he packed a stove and fuel because cooking arrangements were essential for survival on high ground.

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