Class 9 English - TELANGANA

Supplementary: The Beggar

Supplementary: The Beggar by Anton Chekhov is an inspiring Class 9 story from the Telangana (TSBSE) syllabus that explores the theme of transformation through compassion and dignity. It narrates the journey of Lushkoff, an impoverished, habitual drunkard beggar who is transformed into a respectable notary through the stern yet kind intervention of an advocate named Sergei and the selfless empathy of his cook, Olga. This chapter is vital for board exams as it tests students' understanding of character development, moral values, and narrative analysis through critical thinking and paragraph-type questions.

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Key Concepts

Deception and Habit

Lushkoff is introduced as a professional beggar who lies about being a ruined schoolteacher or student to evoke pity and sustain his alcohol addiction.

Sergei's Tough Love

The advocate Sergei catches Lushkoff in his lies and refuses to give him alms for free, instead offering him physical work to cultivate self-reliance and dignity.

Olga's Compassion

Although Olga initially scolds Lushkoff and treats him harshly in front of Sergei, she secretly chops all the wood for him out of genuine pity and concern for his misery.

The Power of Moral Awakening

It is not Sergei's physical labor, but Olga's tears and noble words that deeply touch Lushkoff's soul, bringing about a complete change in his attitude and life.

The Twist Ending

Years later, Sergei encounters Lushkoff as a well-to-do notary earning thirty-five roubles a month, revealing that the true catalyst for his reform was emotional salvation rather than forced labor.

Important Formulas

Definition: Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another.
Definition: Redemption is the action of saving someone from sin, error, or evil.
Theme: Dignity of labor transforms human character.

Board Exam Info

In the Telangana (TSBSE) Class 9 English examinations, this supplementary chapter typically carries around 4 to 6 marks. Common question types include short answer questions on character traits (Sergei, Olga, and Lushkoff), paragraph questions analyzing the turning point in Lushkoff's life, and value-based questions on kindness and human reformation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did Lushkoff stop begging?

Lushkoff stopped begging because Olga's selfless tears and emotional appeal pricked his conscience and changed his heart, inspiring him to work and earn a respectable living.

Who was the real savior of Lushkoff - Sergei or Olga?

While Sergei provided the initial opportunity for work, Olga was the real savior because her compassion, pity, and secret hard work on his behalf triggered his moral awakening.

What message does the story convey?

The story conveys that genuine empathy, kindness, and treating people with dignity can reform even the most ruined individuals better than mere punishment or charity.

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