Class 8 English - WEST-BENGAL

Poetry: Harvest Hymn

Harvest Hymn is a beautiful poem included in the Class 8 English curriculum for West Bengal (WBBSE) students, written by Sarojini Naidu. The poem serves as a song of praise and gratitude to nature and the divine for a bountiful harvest. It highlights the hard work of farmers and the richness of the earth, fostering a sense of appreciation for rural life and agriculture. For board exams, students need to understand the central theme, poetic devices used by the poet, and be able to explain stanzas in their own words, as questions frequently test comprehension and appreciation of the poem.

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Key Concepts

Gratitude to Nature

The poem expresses deep thankfulness to the earth, wind, and sun for providing a rich and successful harvest.

Praise for Farmers

It acknowledges the relentless toil and dedication of the agricultural workers who feed the nation.

Imagery and Personification

Sarojini Naidu uses vivid imagery and personifies natural elements like the wind and earth to make the poem lively and engaging.

Divine Blessings

The harvest is seen as a divine gift, reflecting the spiritual connection between human labor and nature's bounty.

Poetic Form and Rhyme

The poem follows a lyrical structure with a consistent rhyme scheme, meant to be sung like a hymn.

Important Formulas

Theme: Gratitude towards nature and celebration of agriculture
Tone: Reverent, joyful, and appreciative
Key Literary Device: Imagery, Metaphor, and Personification
Poet: Sarojini Naidu (known as the Nightingale of India)

Board Exam Info

In the WBBSE Class 8 English examinations, questions from 'Harvest Hymn' typically carry around 5 to 8 marks. Common question types include reference to context (RTC), short answer questions about the central theme, and identifying poetic devices or meanings of specific words.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is the poet of 'Harvest Hymn'?

The poem is written by Sarojini Naidu, a renowned Indian poet and freedom fighter.

What is the main message of the poem?

The main message is to thank God and nature for a successful harvest and to honor the hard work of farmers.

Why is the poem called a 'Hymn'?

It is called a hymn because it is a song of praise and gratitude offered to the divine powers of nature.

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