Class 8 English - CBSE
Poetry: Somebody's Mother
The chapter 'Somebody's Mother' by Mary Dow Brine is a touching poem prescribed for CBSE Class 8 students. It tells the story of an old, ragged woman waiting anxiously to cross a busy, icy street. Though busy passersby ignore her, a group of schoolboys comes along, and one kind-hearted boy stops to help her safely across. This poem teaches the invaluable moral lessons of empathy, kindness, and respect for elders, showing how small acts of goodness leave a lasting impact. For board exams, questions focus on stanza comprehension, poetic devices, and character analysis of the young boy.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Theme of Empathy and Kindness
The poem highlights how a simple, unselfish act of helping someone in need brings joy not only to the receiver but also to the helper.
Poetic Devices: Rhyme Scheme
The poem follows a steady rhyming couplet structure (AABB), making it rhythmic, memorable, and easy to recite.
Character Contrast
The poet contrasts the indifferent crowd who ignore the old woman with the thoughtful schoolboy who pauses to assist her.
Visual Imagery
Descriptive phrases like 'aged and poor', 'chill and slow', and 'slippery street' create a vivid picture of the harsh winter setting and the woman's vulnerability.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
In CBSE Class 8 English assessments, this chapter typically carries around 4 to 6 marks. Common question types include reference to context (RTC) based on stanzas, short answer questions about the boy's motivation, and value-based long answer questions discussing the central theme.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why was the old woman hesitant to cross the street?
She was old, ragged, and frail, and she was afraid of being trampled by the fast-moving horses and carriages on the slippery, icy street.
Why did the young boy decide to help the old woman?
He helped her because he imagined her as someone's mother and thought of how his own mother would feel if she were old, alone, and needing help in a similar situation.
What is the central message of the poem 'Somebody's Mother'?
The poem teaches us to treat elderly people with care and respect, reminding us that everyone is someone's beloved parent and deserves our kindness.
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