Class 7 Social Science - ICSE-HISTORY-CIVICS
The Union Legislature - Parliament
The Union Legislature chapter introduces Class 7 students to the supreme law-making body of India, the Parliament. It covers the structure of the Indian Parliament, which consists of the President, the Lok Sabha (House of the People), and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). Students will learn about the composition, qualifications of members, tenure, and functions of both houses. Understanding this chapter is crucial for ICSE History & Civics as it forms the foundational building block for comprehending India's democratic setup, the separation of powers, and how national laws are made, frequently appearing in board-pattern assessments.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Union Legislature
The supreme law-making body of the country, also known as the Parliament, responsible for making laws for the entire nation.
Lok Sabha
The Lower House of the Parliament, whose members are directly elected by the people of India and represents the citizens.
Rajya Sabha
The Upper House of the Parliament, whose members are indirectly elected and represents the various states and union territories of India.
Universal Adult Franchise
The right of all adult citizens (aged 18 years and above) to vote in elections without any discrimination.
Bill
A draft of a proposed law that is introduced in the Parliament and becomes an Act after being passed by both houses and approved by the President.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
In ICSE History & Civics for Class 7, this chapter typically carries around 10 to 15 marks. Common question types include direct definitions, structural differences between Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha in tabular form, objective fill-in-the-blanks, and short-answer questions regarding qualifications and tenure of members.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha?
Lok Sabha is the Lower House with directly elected members representing people, while Rajya Sabha is the Upper House with indirectly elected members representing states.
Who is the presiding officer of the Lok Sabha?
The Speaker is the presiding officer who conducts the meetings and maintains order in the Lok Sabha.
Can the President make laws when the Parliament is not in session?
Yes, the President can issue temporary laws called ordinances when the Parliament is not in session.
Learn The Union Legislature - Parliament with Your AI Tutor
10 different ways to study this chapter. Free for 3 chapters per day.
Lecture
Key Points
Interactive
Quiz
Flashcards