Class 7 Hindi - PUNJAB
Phool Aur Kaanta
Phool Aur Kaanta ek prasiddh kavita hai jise rachyita Ayodhya Singh Upadhyay 'Hariaudh' ji ne likha hai. Is chapter mein kavi ne phool (flower) aur kaante (thorn) ke udaharan ke madhyam se manushya ke vyavhar, swabhav aur sangeeti ke prabhav ko bahut sundar dhang se samjhaya hai. Paudha dono ko ek hi paal mein paalta hai, parantu unke gun alag-alag hote hain. Phool sabko apni khushboo aur sundarta se aakarshit karta hai, jabki kaanta sabko chubhta hai. PSEB Class 7 board exams ke liye yeh chapter naitik shiksha, mulyankan aur kavita ke arth ko samajhne ke liye bahut mahatvapurna hai.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Sangat ka Prabhav (Effect of Company)
Kavita yeh sikhati hai ki jaise sangat hogi, vyakti ka vyavhar bhi waisa hi ban jata hai. Phool bhawaron ko pyar deta hai aur kaanta ungliyon mein chubhta hai.
Janam aur Kul ki Mahatvaheenata (Irrelevance of Birth/Lineage)
Kavi kehta hai ki chahe kisi ka janam kitne bhi uche kul mein kyun na ho, agar uske gun acche nahi hain toh woh samaj mein samman nahi pa sakta.
Phool ki Visheshdayen (Characteristics of a Flower)
Phool apni sundarta, komalta aur sugandh se sabka man moh leta hai aur devtaon ke shish par bhi sthan pata hai.
Kaante ki Visheshdayen (Characteristics of a Thorn)
Kaanta apni kathorata aur chubhan ke karan sabko peeda deta hai aur log usse door rehna pasand karte hain.
Vyaktitva ka Nirman (Building Character)
Manushya ki pehchan uske achhe karmon aur achhe swabhav se hoti hai, na ki uske unche kul ya jaati se.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
Punjab (PSEB) Class 7 Hindi ki pariksha mein is chapter se lagbhag 5-8 marks ke prashan puche jate hain. Isme kavita ki vyakhya (reference to context), shabd-arth, aur mukhya sandesh par aadharit laghu uttritya (short answer) prashan mukhyata shamil hote hain.
Frequently Asked Questions
Phool aur kaante ka paalan-poshan kaise hota hai?
Phool aur kaante dono ko ek hi paal, ek hi daal, ek hi hawa aur ek hi chandni dwara saman roop se pala-posa jata hai.
Is kavita ke rachyita (kavi) kaun hain?
Is prasiddh kavita ke rachyita Ayodhya Singh Upadhyay 'Hariaudh' ji hain.
Kavita 'Phool Aur Kaanta' se hamein kya shiksha milti hai?
Hamein yeh shiksha milti hai ki hamein phool ki tarah sabke sath achha vyavhar karna chahiye aur apne karmon se sabka dil jeetna chahiye, na ki kaante ki tarah kisi ko dukh dena chahiye.
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