Class 6 Social Science - KERALA

History: Timeline and Sources of History

This chapter introduces Class 6 students to the fascinating world of history through the Kerala (SCERT) syllabus. It explains how we measure time using BCE (Before Common Era) and CE (Common Era). Students learn about the two main types of historical sources: archaeological sources (like inscriptions, coins, monuments, and artifacts) and literary sources (such as manuscripts and books). Understanding these sources helps us reconstruct the lives of ancient people, their culture, and governance. This chapter builds a strong foundation for social science board exams by teaching students how historians investigate the past using tangible evidence.

Start Learning Free

Key Concepts

Prehistory

The period of human history before writing was developed, where our knowledge comes entirely from archaeological discoveries.

History

The period for which we have written records and documents that help us understand past events.

Archaeological Sources

Physical remains of the past such as old buildings, coins, pottery, tools, and inscriptions studied by archaeologists.

Literary Sources

Written records of the past, including ancient manuscripts, books, poems, and accounts left by foreign travelers.

BCE and CE

Time periods used in history where BCE stands for Before Common Era and CE stands for Common Era.

Important Formulas

BCE counts backwards towards zero, while CE counts forwards from zero.
Decade = 10 years
Century = 100 years
Millennium = 1000 years

Board Exam Info

In Kerala (SCERT) Class 6 Social Science exams, this chapter typically carries around 6 to 10 marks. Common question types include defining historical terms, classifying sources into archaeological and literary categories, and explaining the difference between BCE and CE.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between BCE and BC?

BC stands for Before Christ and BCE stands for Before Common Era. Both mean the exact same thing, but BCE is a more modern, secular way of writing dates.

Why are coins important sources of history?

Coins tell us about the kings who ruled, the dates of their reigns, the economic condition of the empire, and the metals and art styles popular during that period.

What are manuscripts?

Manuscripts are handwritten books from the past, usually written on palm leaves or specially prepared bark of the birch tree.

Learn History: Timeline and Sources of History with Your AI Tutor

10 different ways to study this chapter. Free for 3 chapters per day.

Lecture

Key Points

Interactive

Quiz

Flashcards

Start Learning Free

More Social Science Chapters - KERALA Class 6