Class 4 Maths - HARYANA
Sharing and Measuring
The chapter Sharing and Measuring in Class 4 Mathematics helps students understand the basic concepts of division as equal sharing and the measurement of length, weight, and capacity using standard units. Students will learn how to divide objects and numbers equally into groups, which is a foundational skill for future arithmetic. They will also explore practical measuring tools like rulers, weighing scales, and measuring cylinders to measure everyday items in meters, centimeters, kilograms, grams, liters, and milliliters. This chapter is very important for building strong logical thinking and problem-solving skills tested in Haryana Board (BSEH) exams.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Equal Sharing
Dividing a total collection of objects or numbers into equal groups is called sharing.
Division as Repeated Subtraction
Division can be done by subtracting the same number again and again until nothing is left.
Measurement of Length
Length is measured in meters (m) and centimeters (cm) using a ruler or measuring tape.
Measurement of Weight
Weight or mass of heavy and light objects is measured in kilograms (kg) and grams (g).
Measurement of Capacity
Capacity tells us how much liquid a container can hold, measured in liters (l) and milliliters (ml).
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
In the Haryana Board (BSEH) Class 4 Mathematics examination, this chapter typically carries around 6 to 8 marks. Common question types include word problems on equal sharing, unit conversion sums (like changing meters to centimeters or kilograms to grams), and direct fill-in-the-blanks regarding standard units of measurement.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do we know whether to multiply or divide in word problems?
If you are given the total and need to find equal groups, you divide. If you know the size of one group and need to find the total, you multiply.
Why do we use different units like grams and kilograms?
We use grams to measure light things like a pencil and kilograms to measure heavy things like a school bag.
How do I convert meters into centimeters?
To convert meters into centimeters, multiply the number of meters by 100.
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