Class 4 Evs - PUNJAB

Happy and Healthy Living

The chapter 'Happy and Healthy Living' for Class 4 EVS (Our Wondrous World) under the Punjab School Education Board (PSEB) teaches students the importance of personal hygiene, clean surroundings, a balanced diet, and daily physical exercise. It helps children understand how healthy habits prevent diseases and keep both body and mind active. For board examinations, this chapter is crucial as it tests students on practical daily habits, sanitation, and basic health rules through objective and short-answer questions.

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Key Concepts

Personal Hygiene

Keeping our body clean by brushing teeth twice a day, bathing daily, trimming nails, and wearing clean clothes to stay free from germs.

Balanced Diet

Eating the right amount of food from all food groups including fruits, vegetables, pulses, and milk to provide energy and build a strong body.

Physical Exercise and Rest

Playing outdoor games and exercising daily keeps our muscles strong, while proper sleep allows our body and brain to rest and recover.

Clean Surroundings

Keeping our home, classroom, and neighborhood clean by throwing garbage in covered dustbins and preventing water stagnation to stop mosquitoes from breeding.

Healthy Habits

Washing hands thoroughly with soap before and after meals and after using the toilet to prevent germs from entering our stomach.

Important Formulas

Health = Balanced Diet + Personal Hygiene + Regular Exercise + Proper Rest
Clean Surroundings = No Garbage in Open + No Stagnant Water + Fresh Air

Board Exam Info

Under PSEB Class 4 EVS examinations, this chapter typically carries around 4 to 6 marks. Common question types include fill-in-the-blanks, matching columns on healthy habits, 'true or false' statements, and short-answer questions explaining why we need to wash our hands or eat green vegetables.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it important to wash our hands before eating?

Washing hands removes invisible germs and dirt that can make us sick if they enter our body with food.

What should we eat to stay healthy?

We should eat a balanced diet that includes fresh fruits, green vegetables, pulses, chapatis, milk, and drink plenty of clean water.

How does exercise help our body?

Exercise makes our bones and muscles strong, keeps our heart healthy, and gives us more energy throughout the day.

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