Class 3 Maths - BIHAR

House of Hundreds – I

The chapter House of Hundreds – I in the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) Class 3 Mathematics syllabus introduces young learners to the fascinating world of three-digit numbers. Building upon their knowledge of tens and units from Class 2, students learn how counting reaches 100 and beyond up to 999. Through fun activities involving bundles of sticks, abacus representations, and place value charts, children learn to read, write, and understand numbers in hundreds, tens, and ones. Mastering this chapter is essential as it forms the foundational building block for all future arithmetic operations like addition and subtraction.

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Key Concepts

Understanding 100

When we have 99 beads and add 1 more bead, it makes a group of 10 tens, which is called 100 (One Hundred).

Place Value of Three-Digit Numbers

In a three-digit number, digits have different values based on their position: Hundreds, Tens, and Ones.

Reading and Writing Numbers

Numbers from 100 to 999 are read and written using hundred names first, followed by tens and ones (e.g., 345 is Three hundred forty-five).

The Abacus Representation

An abacus tool uses spikes for Hundreds (H), Tens (T), and Ones (O) where beads show the count for each place value.

Expanded Form

Splitting a three-digit number into the sum of its hundreds, tens, and ones is called the expanded form (e.g., 246 = 200 + 40 + 6).

Important Formulas

10 Tens = 1 Hundred (100)
10 Ones = 1 Ten (10)
Expanded Form = Hundreds + Tens + Ones

Board Exam Info

In the Bihar (BSEB) Class 3 Mathematics exams, this chapter typically carries around 8 to 12 marks. Common question types include writing numbers in words, showing numbers on an abacus, finding the place value of a underlined digit, and writing numbers in expanded form.

Frequently Asked Questions

What comes after 99?

After 99 comes 100, which is the first three-digit number.

How do we write 405 in words?

405 is written as 'Four hundred five' because there are zero tens.

What is the place value of 7 in 732?

The place value of 7 is 7 hundreds or 700 because it is in the hundreds place.

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