Class 3 Hindi - ICSE
Sangya
Adhyay 'Sangya' Class 3 ICSE Hindi Grammar ke sabse mahatvapurna adhyayon mein se ek hai. Isme bachhe kisi vyakti, vastu, sthan ya bhav ke naam ko pehchan na aur unhe 'Sangya' ke roop mein paribhashit karna seekhte hain. Yeh chapter ICSE board exams ke liye bahut zaroori hai kyunki yeh vyakaran (grammar) ki buniyad banata hai. Iske aane wale prashno mein bachhon ko vaakyo se sangya shabd chunne aur unke bhed batane hote hain, jo aage ki kakshon ke liye bhi aavashyak hain.
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Sangya ki Paribhasha
Kisi vyakti, vastu, sthan ya bhav ke naam ko 'Sangya' kehte hain, jaise - Ram, kitab, Dilli aur bachpan.
Vyakti Vachak Sangya
Jo shabd kisi vishesh vyakti, sthan ya vastu ka bodh karate hain, unhe Vyakti Vachak Sangya kehte hain, jaise - Sachin, Ganga.
Jati Vachak Sangya
Jo shabd kisi poori jaati ya varg ke pratinidhi hote hain, unhe Jati Vachak Sangya kehte hain, jaise - ladka, pahad, kitab.
Bhav Vachak Sangya
Jin shabdo se kisi ke gun, dosh, dasha ya bhav ka pata chale, unhe Bhav Vachak Sangya kehte hain, jaise - khushi, dukh, garmi.
Sangya ki Pehchan
Hamaari aas-paas ki lagbhag sabhi cheezon ka koi na koi naam hota hai, aur wahi naam 'Sangya' hota hai.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
ICSE Hindi Grammar ki parikshaon mein Sangya adhyay aamtaur par 5 se 8 marks ke liye pucha jata hai. Isme mukhyatah vaakyo mein se sangya shabdo ko rekhankit (underline) karna, sangya ke bhed pehchan na aur khali sthan (fill in the blanks) bharna jaise prashn shamil hote hain.
Frequently Asked Questions
Duniya ki har cheez ya naam ko 'Sangya' kehte hain. Jaise aapka naam, aapke shehar ka naam ya pen-pencil ka naam.
Duniya ke har vyakti, vastu, sthan aur bhav ke naam ko 'Sangya' kehte hain, jaise - Rahul, Delhi, meez, aur khushi.
Kya 'khushi' ya 'gam' bhi sangya hote hain?
Haan, yeh Bhav Vachak Sangya kehlate hain kyunki yeh kisi ke bhav ya sthiti ko darshate hain.
Class 3 ICSE mein sangya ke kitne bhed padhaye jate hain?
Class 3 ke star par mukhya roop se sangya aur uske teen bhed (Vyakti Vachak, Jati Vachak, aur Bhav Vachak Sangya) padhaye jate hain.
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