Class 3 Evs - ANDHRA-PRADESH

Getting to Know Plants

In the Class 3 EVS chapter 'Getting to Know Plants', young learners in Andhra Pradesh explore the wonderful green world around them. Students discover different types of plants such as herbs, shrubs, trees, climbers, and creepers based on their size and shape. The chapter explains the main parts of a plant—roots, stem, leaves, flowers, and fruits—and the special job each part does to help the plant grow. Understanding these concepts builds a strong foundation for future science exams under the BSEAP curriculum, teaching children to appreciate nature and the importance of plants in our daily lives.

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Key Concepts

Trees

Big and strong plants with a thick, woody stem called a trunk, like the banyan and neem trees.

Shrubs and Herbs

Shrubs are medium-sized bushy plants with woody stems like rose, while herbs are very small plants with soft, green stems like mint.

Climbers and Creepers

Climbers have weak stems and need support to grow upwards (like pea plants), whereas creepers spread along the ground (like watermelon).

Parts of a Plant

A plant is made up of roots that stay under the ground, a stem, branches, green leaves, colorful flowers, and fruits.

Functions of Plant Parts

Roots absorb water from the soil, leaves make food for the plant using sunlight, and flowers grow into juicy fruits.

Important Formulas

Roots = Absorb water and minerals from the soil
Stem = Carries water and food to all parts of the plant
Leaves = Make food for the plant and are called the kitchen of the plant

Board Exam Info

In the Andhra Pradesh (BSEAP) Class 3 EVS assessments, this chapter typically carries about 6 to 8 marks. Questions often include identifying plant types from pictures, matching plant parts with their functions, and short-answer questions about trees, shrubs, and herbs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a climber and a creeper?

Climbers have weak stems and need support like sticks or walls to stand up, while creepers grow flat along the ground because they cannot stand straight.

Why are leaves called the kitchen of the plant?

Leaves are called the kitchen of the plant because they prepare food for the entire plant using sunlight, air, and water.

Are all plants of the same size?

No, plants are of different sizes. Some are very big like trees, some are medium like shrubs, and some are very small like herbs.

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