Class 12 English - ODISHA

Supplementary: On the Face of It

Supplementary chapter 'On the Face of It' by Susan Hill from Class 12 English focuses on the theme of physical impairment and the resulting mental isolation. It portrays the chance meeting between Mr. Lamb, an old man with a tin leg, and Derry, a young boy with a burned face. Through their poignant conversation, the play explores prejudices, loneliness, and the healing power of empathy and positive perspective. This chapter is vital for the Odisha (BSE) board exams as it tests students' comprehension of deep psychological themes, character analysis, and value-based long and short-answer questions.

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Key Concepts

Physical Impairment and Alienation

The chapter highlights how society treats people with physical disabilities, leading to their social isolation and psychological trauma.

Mr. Lamb's Optimism

Despite having a tin leg and facing ridicule, Mr. Lamb maintains a positive outlook, keeps his gates open, and finds joy in nature and people.

Derry's Complex and Insecurities

Derry is bitter, withdrawn, and sensitive about his burned face because people either pity him or are terrified of him.

The Significance of the Title

'On the Face of It' means that things or people may appear different on the surface compared to what they truly are inside.

The Symbolism of Apples and Weeds

Mr. Lamb compares weeds to flowers and makes jelly from crab apples, symbolizing that beauty and worth exist in everything if viewed correctly.

Important Formulas

Theme: Physical disability leads to mental isolation and loneliness.
Central Message: Beauty and utility lie in the eyes of the beholder; inner worth matters more than outer appearance.
Key Metaphor: The fairy tale of Beauty and the Beast representing Derry's transformation.

Board Exam Info

In the Odisha (BSE) Class 12 English board exams, this chapter frequently features in both short-answer and long-answer question sections. It typically carries around 4 to 8 marks. Questions often focus on character sketches of Mr. Lamb and Derry, the significance of the title, and the turning point in Derry's life after meeting Mr. Lamb.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does Derry initially isolate himself from everyone?

Derry isolates himself because people are either afraid of his burned face or express cruel pity, making him bitter and self-conscious.

What is the significance of the 'Bee's song' for Mr. Lamb?

For Mr. Lamb, the buzzing of bees signifies life and music rather than a threat, representing his acceptance and love for nature.

Does Mr. Lamb really die at the end of the play?

Although it is heavily implied that Mr. Lamb falls from the ladder and dies while trying to fix his crab apples, his optimistic philosophy continues to live on through Derry.

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