Class 12 English - MAHARASHTRA
Supplementary: On the Face of It
Supplementary chapter 'On the Face of It' by Susan Hill is a poignant play exploring the themes of physical impairment, loneliness, and societal prejudice. It revolves around two main characters: Mr. Lamb, an old man with a tin leg, and Derry, a young boy with a burned face. Through their unexpected conversation in a garden, the play addresses how appearances are deceptive and how internal suffering, isolation, and bitterness can be overcome through empathy and a positive outlook. For Maharashtra Board Class 12 exams, this chapter frequently features in comprehension passages, character sketches, and long-answer questions testing critical thinking and textual analysis.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Physical Impairment and Social Alienation
The play highlights the psychological impact of physical disabilities, showing how society isolates individuals based on external appearances rather than their inner worth.
Contrasting Perspectives (Mr. Lamb vs. Derry)
Mr. Lamb represents optimism, resilience, and acceptance of life despite his disability, whereas Derry embodies bitterness, self-pity, and deep-seated insecurity due to his scarred face.
The Symbolism of the Garden and Apples
Mr. Lamb's open garden and his activity of making jelly from crab apples symbolize openness, productivity, and embracing life fully without hiding from the world.
The Power of Empathy and Human Connection
A brief, non-judgmental conversation helps change Derry's perspective on life, proving that genuine understanding can heal emotional scars.
The Significance of the Title
'On the Face of It' implies that things or people should not be judged solely by their outward appearance, as reality is often much deeper than what is immediately visible.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
In the Maharashtra (MSBSHSE) Class 12 English board exam, questions from the supplementary reader typically carry around 4 to 6 marks. Students can expect extract-based comprehension questions, appreciation of themes, and long-answer questions requiring character sketches of Mr. Lamb or Derry.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the central theme of 'On the Face of It'?
The central theme is the psychological pain and social isolation experienced by people with physical disabilities, and how empathy and a positive attitude can help overcome prejudice.
Why does Derry initially hate people looking at him?
Derry hates being looked at because people either stare in fear and disgust or pity him, reminding him constantly of his burned face and making him feel unwanted.
What message does Mr. Lamb convey through his example?
Mr. Lamb conveys the message that life should be lived to the fullest regardless of physical limitations, and one should focus on abilities rather than disabilities.
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