Class 10 Hindi - TAMILNADU
Prose: Naubatkhane Mein Ibadat
Naubatkhane Mein Ibadat is a biographical sketch of the legendary shehnai maestro Bharat Ratna Ustad Bismillah Khan, written by Yatindra Mishra. The chapter explores his early life in the temple town of Dumraon, his deep connection with music, and his practice of riyaz at the ancient Balaji temple. It highlights the cultural heritage of Banaras and the profound devotion with which Bismillah Khan approached his art, treating music as a form of worship (ibadat). For Class 10 Tamil Nadu Samacheer Kalvi board exams, this chapter is crucial for testing comprehension of character sketches, cultural values, and thematic understanding of dedication.
Start Learning FreeKey Concepts
Ustad Bismillah Khan
The legendary Indian musician who brought global recognition to the shehnai and was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 2001.
Significance of Banaras
Banaras is depicted not just as a city, but as a cultural hub of classical music, traditions, and temples that shaped Bismillah Khan's artistic sensibilities.
Concept of Ibadat
The chapter emphasizes how Bismillah Khan viewed playing the shehnai as a spiritual devotion or prayer (ibadat) rather than merely a profession.
Role of Dumraon and Balaji Temple
Bismillah Khan's musical journey began with his daily practice (riyaz) at the Balaji temple in Banaras and his roots in the musical family of Dumraon, Bihar.
Hindu-Muslim Harmony
The chapter highlights Bismillah Khan's life as a living example of India's composite culture and secular harmony, where faith and art transcend religious boundaries.
Important Formulas
Board Exam Info
In the Tamil Nadu (Samacheer Kalvi) Class 10 board examinations, prose chapters like 'Naubatkhane Mein Ibadat' typically carry around 5 to 8 marks. Questions commonly include short-answer questions about Bismillah Khan's life, reference-to-context (RTC) questions, character sketches, and paragraph-based questions testing the thematic significance of music and cultural heritage.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the title 'Naubatkhane Mein Ibadat' mean?
The title translates to 'Worship in the place where traditional music is played' (Naubatkhana), signifying how Bismillah Khan treated his musical performance as pure devotion to God.
Why was Banaras so important in Bismillah Khan's life?
Banaras was the cultural heartland where he spent most of his life, drew inspiration from the Ganga, ancient temples, and local traditions, and perfected his shehnai playing.
What message does this chapter convey to students?
It teaches the values of utmost dedication, humility, reverence for one's art, and the celebration of cultural and religious harmony in India.
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