Class 1 Evs - CBSE

Plants Around Us

The chapter Plants Around Us introduces Class 1 students to the green world we see every day. Children learn to identify different types of plants such as big trees, small shrubs, soft herbs, and climbing vines. They discover the basic parts of a plant including roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits. This chapter matters for CBSE board exams as it builds the foundational observation skills of young learners, helping them appreciate nature and understand why plants are our best friends because they give us fresh air, food, and shade.

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Key Concepts

Big Plants (Trees)

Big and strong plants with thick, woody stems called trunks are called trees, like the banyan and mango tree.

Small Plants (Shrubs and Herbs)

Smaller plants with woody stems are shrubs like rose, while very small plants with soft, green stems are herbs like mint and grass.

Climbers and Creepers

Plants that need support to grow straight are climbers like the money plant, while plants that spread along the ground are creepers like pumpkin.

Parts of a Plant

A plant has roots under the ground, a stem in the middle, and leaves, flowers, and fruits above the ground.

Uses of Plants

Plants give us healthy food, fruits, vegetables, medicines, paper, and clean air to breathe.

Important Formulas

Plant + Water + Sunlight = Food for the plant
Roots + Stem + Leaves + Flowers = Parts of a Plant

Board Exam Info

In CBSE Class 1 EVS assessments, this chapter typically carries about 5 to 8 marks. Common question types include matching plant types with their pictures, filling in the blanks about plant parts, true or false statements, and naming examples of trees, shrubs, and climbers.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a tree and a herb?

Trees are very big and tall with hard, thick brown stems called trunks. Herbs are very small plants with soft, green, and delicate stems.

Why do climbers need support?

Climbers have very weak and thin stems, so they cannot stand straight on their own and need a stick, wall, or another plant to climb up.

Which part of the plant stays under the ground?

The roots of the plant stay hidden under the soil and absorb water for the rest of the plant.

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