In short: India offers more than 20 major scholarships for students from Class 8 through postgraduate level, with amounts ranging from Rs 12,000/year (NMMSS) to full tuition coverage (IIT fee waiver). Most students miss out simply because they do not know these exist or miss the deadlines. This guide lists all 20 scholarships with exact amounts, eligibility criteria, deadlines, and direct application links so you can plan ahead for the 2027 cycle.
Every year, thousands of crores worth of scholarship money goes unclaimed in India. The reason is not a shortage of eligible students. The reason is lack of awareness. A student in a small town in Bihar might qualify for five different scholarships but never hear about even one. Meanwhile, students in metro coaching centres get guided through every application.
This guide levels the playing field. Below is every significant scholarship available to Indian students in 2027, organized with the details you actually need: how much money, who qualifies, when to apply, and where to apply.
The Complete 20 Scholarships Table
| # | Scholarship Name | Amount | Who Can Apply | Deadline (Approx.) | Apply At |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NMMSS (National Means-cum-Merit Scholarship) | Rs 12,000/year | Class 8 students, family income < Rs 3.5L/year | Jul-Oct (state-wise) | NSP (scholarships.gov.in) |
| 2 | PM Scholarship Scheme (PMSS) | Rs 36,000-60,000/year | Wards of ex-servicemen, para-military | Oct-Nov | NSP / desw.gov.in |
| 3 | KVPY (Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana) | Rs 5,000-7,000/month + contingency | Class 11, 12, 1st year BSc | Jul-Aug | kvpy.iisc.ac.in (check current status) |
| 4 | NTSE (National Talent Search Examination) | Rs 1,250/month (Class 12), higher for UG/PG | Class 10 students | Aug-Sep (Stage 1 state-level) | NCERT / state education dept |
| 5 | INSPIRE-SHE (Scholarship for Higher Education) | Rs 80,000/year for 5 years | Top 1% in Class 12 OR JEE/NEET qualified | Jul-Sep (after Class 12 results) | online-inspire.gov.in |
| 6 | INSPIRE Awards MANAK | Rs 10,000 per idea | Class 6-10 students (school nominates) | Aug-Oct | inspireawards-dst.gov.in |
| 7 | Sitaram Jindal Foundation Scholarship | Rs 1,500-12,000/year | Students from Class 1 to postgrad, merit + need | Rolling / Annual | sitaramjindalfoundation.org |
| 8 | L&T Build India Scholarship | Up to Rs 2,00,000/year | Engineering students (after Class 12) | Jun-Jul (after JEE results) | lntbuildindiascholarship.com |
| 9 | AICTE Pragati Scholarship (Girls) | Rs 50,000/year | Girls in AICTE-approved tech courses | Oct-Dec | aicte-india.org / NSP |
| 10 | AICTE Saksham Scholarship (Differently-abled) | Rs 50,000/year | Differently-abled students in AICTE courses | Oct-Dec | aicte-india.org / NSP |
| 11 | Central Sector Scheme of Scholarship | Rs 10,000-20,000/year | Top 20% in Class 12, income < Rs 8L/year | Oct-Nov | NSP |
| 12 | Post-Matric Scholarship for SC Students | Full fees + maintenance allowance | SC students in Class 11 and above | Jul-Oct | NSP / state portals |
| 13 | Post-Matric Scholarship for ST Students | Full fees + maintenance allowance | ST students in Class 11 and above | Jul-Oct | NSP / state portals |
| 14 | Post-Matric Scholarship for OBC Students | Varies by state | OBC students, income criteria | Jul-Oct | NSP / state portals |
| 15 | UP Scholarship (Pre-Matric and Post-Matric) | Rs 2,000-15,000/year | UP domicile students, category-wise | Jul-Nov | scholarship.up.gov.in |
| 16 | Bihar Scholarship (Combined Application) | Rs 2,000-25,000/year | Bihar students, category-wise | Jun-Oct | state.bihar.gov.in |
| 17 | Maharashtra Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj Scholarship | Full fees | EBC students in Maharashtra | Aug-Oct | mahadbt.maharashtra.gov.in |
| 18 | Tamil Nadu BC/MBC Scholarship | Varies by course | BC/MBC students in TN | Jul-Sep | tndce.gov.in |
| 19 | PM YASASVI Scholarship | Rs 75,000-1,25,000/year | OBC/EBC/DNT students, Class 9 and 11 | Jul-Aug | yet.nta.ac.in |
| 20 | Begum Hazrat Mahal National Scholarship | Rs 5,000-6,000/year | Minority girls, Class 9-12, income < Rs 2L | Sep-Nov | bhmnsmaef.org / NSP |
Monthly Deadline Calendar for 2027
Timing is everything with scholarships. Miss a deadline by one day, and you wait an entire year. Here is the month-by-month calendar to keep you on track.
| Month | Scholarships Opening / Closing |
|---|---|
| June | L&T Build India applications open; Bihar scholarship cycle begins |
| July | NTSE Stage 1 state registrations; KVPY applications open; Post-Matric SC/ST/OBC portals open; Pre-Matric minority applications; UP scholarship opens; PM YASASVI registration |
| August | NMMSS state-level registrations; INSPIRE Awards school nominations; PM YASASVI exam; State scholarships (MH, TN, KA) |
| September | INSPIRE-SHE applications (after Class 12 results); NTSE state exam dates announced; Begum Hazrat Mahal opens; TN scholarship deadline |
| October | Central Sector Scheme applications; NMMSS state exam window; AICTE Pragati/Saksham open; NSP deadline for many central schemes; UP scholarship closing |
| November | KVPY exam (if conducted); Bihar scholarship closing; NSP final deadlines; PMSS closing; Begum Hazrat Mahal closing |
| December | AICTE scheme deadlines; Renewal applications for continuing scholarships |
| January-March | NTSE Stage 2 (national); NMMSS results announcement; Scholarship disbursement cycle begins |
Print this calendar. Set phone reminders for each relevant date. The single biggest reason students miss scholarships is simply not applying on time.
Detailed Breakdown: Central Government Scholarships
1. NMMSS — National Means-cum-Merit Scholarship Scheme
The NMMSS is one of the oldest and most accessible scholarships in India. It targets economically weaker but academically capable students.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | Ministry of Education (formerly MHRD) via NCERT |
| For | Class 8 students (scholarship paid from Class 9-12) |
| Amount | Rs 12,000/year (Rs 1,000/month) |
| Seats | 1,00,000 scholarships nationally |
| Income Limit | Family income < Rs 3.5 lakh/year |
| Marks Required | 55% in Class 7 (50% for SC/ST) |
| Exam | MAT (Mental Ability Test) + SAT (Scholastic Aptitude Test) |
| Application | Through school, then NSP portal (scholarships.gov.in) |
The exam has two parts: MAT tests reasoning and logical thinking, while SAT covers Class 7-8 level academics (Science, Maths, Social Science). The key to cracking NMMSS is strong NCERT foundation plus mental ability practice.
Preparation tip: The MAT section is where most students can gain an edge. Practice 30 minutes of reasoning questions daily for two months before the exam. Books like Arihant NMMS or Upkar's NMMS guide are sufficient.
2. PM Scholarship Scheme (PMSS)
This scholarship specifically serves families of ex-servicemen, ex-coast guard personnel, and para-military forces personnel.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Amount | Rs 3,000/month (boys), Rs 3,600/month (girls) for professional courses; Rs 2,500/month (boys), Rs 3,000/month (girls) for others |
| Duration | Course duration (up to 5 years) |
| Eligibility | Wards and widows of ex-servicemen / para-military / coast guard |
| Minimum Marks | 60% in qualifying exam |
| Apply At | NSP portal and desw.gov.in |
3. KVPY — Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana
KVPY has been one of the most prestigious science scholarships in India. Note: The program was merged with INSPIRE in some years. Check the latest status on the IISc website.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Amount | Rs 5,000/month + Rs 20,000/year contingency (SA stream); Rs 7,000/month + Rs 28,000/year (SX/SB) |
| Who | Class 11 (SA), Class 12 (SX), 1st year BSc (SB) |
| Selection | Aptitude test + Interview |
| Benefit | Fellowship continues up to pre-PhD or 5 years |
4. NTSE — National Talent Search Examination
NTSE identifies and nurtures talented students at the Class 10 level.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Stage 1 | State-level exam (each state conducts separately) |
| Stage 2 | National-level exam by NCERT |
| Amount | Rs 1,250/month for Class 11-12; Rs 2,000/month for UG; Rs 2,500/month for PG |
| Total Scholars | Approximately 2,000 nationally |
| Exam Pattern | MAT (Mental Ability Test) + SAT (Science, Maths, Social Science, English) |
5. INSPIRE-SHE — Scholarship for Higher Education
The INSPIRE program by DST (Department of Science and Technology) aims to attract young talent to science.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Amount | Rs 80,000/year for 5 years during BSc/BS/Integrated MSc |
| Eligibility | Top 1% in Class 12 board exams OR within top 10,000 ranks in JEE Advanced / NEET |
| Application | Online at online-inspire.gov.in after Class 12 results |
| Key Condition | Must pursue natural or basic science at recognized institution |
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State-Specific Scholarships in Detail
Uttar Pradesh Scholarship
UP has one of the largest state scholarship programs in India, covering pre-matric and post-matric levels for SC, ST, OBC, and Minority students.
| Category | Pre-Matric (Class 1-10) | Post-Matric (Class 11+) |
|---|---|---|
| SC | Rs 2,000-3,500/year | Rs 5,000-15,000/year |
| ST | Rs 2,000-3,500/year | Rs 5,000-15,000/year |
| OBC | Rs 2,000-3,000/year | Rs 5,000-12,000/year |
| Minority | Rs 2,000-3,000/year | Rs 5,000-12,000/year |
| Portal | scholarship.up.gov.in | scholarship.up.gov.in |
| Typical Deadline | Jul-Oct | Jul-Nov |
Important: UP scholarship requires Aadhaar-linked bank account in the student's name. Many applications get rejected because the bank account details do not match Aadhaar records. Verify this before applying.
Bihar Scholarship
Bihar provides several scholarship schemes through a combined application process.
| Scheme | Amount | Eligibility |
|---|---|---|
| SC/ST Pre-Matric | Rs 2,500-4,000/year | SC/ST students, Class 1-10 |
| SC/ST Post-Matric | Rs 5,000-15,000/year | SC/ST students, Class 11+ |
| Mukhyamantri Kanya Utthan Yojana | Rs 25,000 (one-time) | All girls passing Class 12 |
| BC/EBC Post-Matric | Rs 3,000-10,000/year | BC/EBC category students |
| Portal | state.bihar.gov.in / e-kalyan portal |
Maharashtra Scholarship
Maharashtra has the MahaDBT platform which consolidates all scholarship applications.
| Scheme | For | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj Scholarship | EBC students (income < Rs 8L) | Full tuition fees |
| Government of India Post-Matric (SC) | SC students | Fees + maintenance |
| Minority Scholarship | Minority students | Rs 3,000-10,000/year |
| Tribal (ST) Scholarship | ST students | Full fees + stipend |
| Portal | mahadbt.maharashtra.gov.in |
Tamil Nadu Scholarship
| Scheme | For | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| BC/MBC Scholarship | BC/MBC students | Varies by course level |
| SC/ST Scholarship | SC/ST students | Full fees + stipend |
| First Graduate Scholarship | First-generation college students | Rs 5,000-10,000/year |
| Portal | tndce.gov.in |
How to Apply on the NSP Portal (Step-by-Step)
The National Scholarship Portal (scholarships.gov.in) is the single-window system for most central government scholarships. Here is the exact process:
Step 1: New Registration
- Go to scholarships.gov.in
- Click "New Registration"
- Enter Aadhaar number or other identification
- Enter your mobile number (OTP verification)
- Create a password
Step 2: Complete Your Profile
- Fill in personal details (name as per Aadhaar, date of birth, category)
- Add educational details (current class, school, board, marks)
- Enter family income details
- Add bank account information (must be in student's name, linked to Aadhaar)
Step 3: Select Scholarship
- Browse the list of available scholarships
- Check eligibility for each
- Select the scholarship you want to apply for
Step 4: Upload Documents
- Income certificate (from tehsildar / SDM)
- Caste certificate (if applicable)
- Aadhaar card
- Mark sheets of previous qualifying exam
- Bank passbook first page
- Passport-size photograph
- Domicile certificate (if required)
Step 5: Submit and Track
- Review all details carefully
- Submit the application
- Note the application ID
- Track status through the portal
Common mistakes that cause rejection:
- Bank account not linked to Aadhaar
- Name mismatch between Aadhaar and mark sheet
- Incorrect income certificate (expired or wrong format)
- Uploading blurry documents
- Missing the deadline by even one day
Foundation and Private Scholarships
Sitaram Jindal Foundation Scholarship
One of the lesser-known but highly valuable scholarships. The Sitaram Jindal Foundation offers support from Class 1 through postgraduate education.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Amounts | Rs 1,500/year (Class 1-5) to Rs 12,000/year (postgrad) |
| Basis | Merit + financial need |
| Application | Through sitaramjindalfoundation.org |
| Coverage | Pan-India |
L&T Build India Scholarship
For engineering students specifically, the L&T scholarship is substantial.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Amount | Up to Rs 2,00,000/year |
| For | B.Tech/BE students at recognized institutions |
| Selection | Based on JEE Main/Advanced rank + family income |
| Duration | 4 years of engineering |
AICTE Pragati (for Girls) and Saksham (for Differently-abled)
| Scheme | Pragati | Saksham |
|---|---|---|
| Amount | Rs 50,000/year | Rs 50,000/year |
| For | Girls in AICTE technical courses | Differently-abled in AICTE courses |
| Income Limit | Rs 8 lakh/year | Rs 8 lakh/year |
| Seats | 10,000/year | 2,000/year |
| Tuition Fee | Actual or Rs 30,000 (whichever less) | Actual or Rs 30,000 (whichever less) |
Scholarship Application Strategy
Getting a scholarship is not just about being eligible. It requires a strategic approach.
Timeline Strategy
| When | What to Do |
|---|---|
| April-May (after results) | Gather all documents: mark sheets, certificates, income certificate, Aadhaar |
| June | Get fresh income certificate issued (validity usually 6 months to 1 year) |
| July | Open NSP account, start filling forms for central schemes |
| August | Apply to state-specific scholarships; complete school-nominated applications |
| September | Apply to INSPIRE-SHE (if eligible after Class 12 results) |
| October | Submit all pending NSP applications; check UP/Bihar/MH portals |
| November | Verify application status; re-upload documents if flagged |
| December | Follow up with institute verification (many scholarships need college/school approval) |
Multiple Applications Strategy
There is no rule that says you can apply to only one scholarship. In fact, you should apply to every scholarship you are eligible for. Some tips:
- Apply to all eligible scholarships simultaneously — Do not wait for one result before applying to another
- Keep a document folder ready — All documents scanned in high quality, properly named
- Use the same bank account — Reduces confusion and rejection chances
- Track every application — Maintain a spreadsheet with application ID, portal, status, deadline
- Apply early in the window — Server crashes are common near deadlines, especially on NSP
Documents Checklist
Keep these ready before the scholarship season starts:
| Document | Purpose | Where to Get |
|---|---|---|
| Income Certificate | Proves family income | Tehsildar / SDM office |
| Caste Certificate | For SC/ST/OBC scholarships | Tehsildar / District office |
| Aadhaar Card | Identity verification | UIDAI |
| Mark Sheet (latest) | Academic proof | School / Board |
| Bank Passbook | For fund transfer | Bank (student's account) |
| Domicile Certificate | State residency proof | District office |
| Passport Photo | Application requirement | Any photo studio |
| Disability Certificate | For Saksham / PwD scholarships | Government hospital |
| Ex-serviceman Certificate | For PMSS | Zila Sainik Board |
| Minority Certificate | For minority scholarships | SDM / District office |
Common Rejection Reasons and How to Avoid Them
Every year, lakhs of scholarship applications get rejected. Here are the most common reasons and their fixes:
| Rejection Reason | How to Avoid |
|---|---|
| Aadhaar-bank account not linked | Visit bank with Aadhaar, get it linked before applying |
| Name mismatch | Ensure name on Aadhaar, mark sheet, and bank account is identical |
| Income certificate expired | Get fresh certificate issued within 3-6 months of application |
| Blurry document uploads | Scan documents at 300 DPI minimum, file size under 200KB |
| Wrong category selected | Double-check caste certificate matches the category you select |
| Missed deadline | Apply at least 2 weeks before the deadline |
| Institute not verified | Follow up with your school/college to verify your application |
| Duplicate application | Do not create multiple accounts on the same portal |
| Wrong bank details | Triple-check account number and IFSC code |
| Previous year scholarship not renewed | Renewal is not automatic — apply each year |
Scholarships Most Students Miss
Some scholarships have low awareness but high value:
- PM YASASVI — Relatively new, for OBC/EBC/DNT students. Rs 75,000-1,25,000/year is very generous. Many eligible students have not heard of it.
- Sitaram Jindal Foundation — No entrance exam required. Pure merit + need basis. Available from Class 1 itself.
- INSPIRE Awards MANAK — Rs 10,000 for a science idea. Your school needs to nominate you. Ask your science teacher.
- Begum Hazrat Mahal National Scholarship — Specifically for minority girls. Under-utilized in many states.
- AICTE Saksham — For differently-abled students in technical courses. Only 2,000 seats but low awareness means less competition.
How Padhaao Helps Scholarship Aspirants
Scholarship exams like NTSE and NMMSS test your fundamentals — NCERT-level knowledge plus reasoning ability. Padhaao's AI Tutor covers every NCERT chapter across 17 boards with interactive modes that build exactly the kind of conceptual clarity these exams demand.
The Quiz Mode can simulate scholarship exam-style questions. The Key Points mode helps you revise entire chapters in minutes before the exam. And because Padhaao is free, it aligns perfectly with the very purpose of scholarships — making quality education accessible regardless of financial background.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I apply for multiple scholarships at the same time?
Yes. There is no restriction on applying to multiple scholarships simultaneously. However, once you receive a scholarship, some schemes restrict you from holding another government scholarship at the same time. Private and foundation scholarships typically do not have this restriction. Always read the terms of each scholarship carefully.
My family income is just above the cutoff. Can I still apply?
Each scholarship has its own income threshold. If your income is marginally above the limit for one scholarship, you may still qualify for another with a higher cutoff. For example, NMMSS requires income below Rs 3.5L/year, but the Central Sector Scheme allows up to Rs 8L/year. Cast a wide net and apply wherever you are eligible.
Is the NSP portal the only way to apply?
For most central government scholarships, yes. State scholarships often have their own portals (like scholarship.up.gov.in for UP, mahadbt.maharashtra.gov.in for Maharashtra). Foundation scholarships have their own websites. Always verify the official application channel — never apply through third-party sites.
What happens if my scholarship application is rejected?
You will usually receive a reason for rejection on the portal. Common fixes include updating documents, linking Aadhaar to bank account, or getting fresh certificates. Most portals allow one re-submission within the application window. If the window has closed, you will need to re-apply in the next cycle.
Are scholarship exam papers available in Hindi?
Yes. NMMSS, NTSE, and PM YASASVI exams are available in Hindi and other regional languages. NSP portal also supports Hindi. Check the exam notification for available language options in your state.
Do I need coaching for NTSE and NMMSS?
No. These exams are based on NCERT syllabus plus mental ability (reasoning). If your NCERT fundamentals are strong and you practice reasoning for 2-3 months, coaching is unnecessary. Free resources on YouTube and apps like Padhaao provide sufficient preparation material.
When should I start preparing for scholarship exams?
For NMMSS (Class 8 level): Start in Class 7 summer vacation. For NTSE (Class 10 level): Start at the beginning of Class 10. For INSPIRE-SHE: No separate exam — it is based on your Class 12 board results. The earlier you start, the less pressure you will feel during the exam.
How is the scholarship money disbursed?
All government scholarships disburse money directly to the student's bank account via DBT (Direct Benefit Transfer). This is why Aadhaar-linked bank account is mandatory. Private scholarships may use cheques or bank transfers. There is no cash distribution for any legitimate scholarship.
Scholarships are not charity. They are investments in talent. If you have the academic ability, you deserve financial support to pursue your education. The only step between you and a scholarship is applying.
Start with the table at the top of this guide. Identify every scholarship you qualify for. Gather your documents this week. Apply to all of them.
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