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State Boards 9 min read19 October 2026

Assam Board SEBA HSLC Class 10 Important Questions 2027 Hindi

Assam Board SEBA HSLC Class 10 important questions 2027 Hindi में। General Science, Maths, Social Science, English, MIL — 80 marks theory, pass marks 30%, English + Assamese medium, subject-wise most expected questions।

संक्षेप में: Assam Board (SEBA) HSLC Class 10, 2027 — 80 marks theory per subject। Pass marks सिर्फ 30% (other boards से कम!)। English + Assamese medium में exam होता है। Practical exams January 2027 में (Science)। General Science, Maths, Social Science, English, MIL (Mother Language) — सभी important subjects। इस guide में हर subject के most important questions Hindi/Hinglish में। NCERT + SEBA prescribed textbooks based।

Paper Pattern — SEBA HSLC 2027

SubjectTheoryInternal/PracticalकुलPass Marks
General Science8020 (Practical)10030%
Mathematics8020 (Internal)10030%
Social Science8020 (Internal)10030%
English8020 (Internal)10030%
MIL (Assamese/Hindi/Bengali)8020 (Internal)10030%

Key Difference: Pass marks = 30% (not 33% like CBSE/UP/Bihar)। Practical exams January 2027 — theory February 2027। English + MIL (Assamese) medium options available।


Exam Schedule Overview

EventTimeline
Practical ExamsJanuary 2027
Theory ExamsFebruary 2027
ResultsUsually April-May 2027

General Science (80 Marks Theory) — Important Questions

Science = Physics + Chemistry + Biology combined paper। 80 marks theory + 20 marks practical (January)।

Physics Section (~25-28 marks)

MCQ/Short Answer (1-2 marks)

  1. दर्पण सूत्र लिखो — 1/v + 1/u = 1/f
  2. Ohm's Law state करो और formula लिखो
  3. विद्युत शक्ति का SI unit = Watt
  4. प्रकाश का अपवर्तन क्या है?
  5. फ्लेमिंग का वाम हस्त नियम state करो

Guaranteed Long Questions (5 marks)

  1. अवतल दर्पण — किरण आरेख (any 3 cases) — 5 marks every year
  2. विद्युत circuit numerical — parallel + series combination — 5 marks
  3. दृष्टि दोष (निकट + दूर) + निवारण diagram — 5 marks
  4. विद्युत मोटर OR विद्युत जनित्र — diagram + working — 5 marks
  5. Lens numerical — 1/v - 1/u = 1/f — 3-5 marks

Chemistry Section (~25-28 marks)

MCQ/Short Answer

  1. संतुलित समीकरण: Fe + CuSO₄ → FeSO₄ + Cu (विस्थापन)
  2. pH = 7 means neutral solution
  3. साबुनीकरण = fat/oil + NaOH → soap + glycerol
  4. ऊष्माक्षेपी अभिक्रिया उदाहरण: दहन
  5. धोने का सोडा formula: Na₂CO₃.10H₂O

Guaranteed Long Questions

  1. रासायनिक अभिक्रियाओं के प्रकार (5 types + equations) — 5 marks
  2. धातुओं का निष्कर्षण — भर्जन, निस्तापन, अपचयन — 5 marks
  3. अम्ल-क्षार-लवण properties + indicators — 5 marks
  4. कार्बन यौगिक — homologous series + functional groups — 5 marks
  5. आवर्त सारणी — properties variation in period/group — 5 marks

Biology Section (~25-28 marks)

MCQ/Short Answer

  1. प्रकाश संश्लेषण समीकरण: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
  2. Mendel's Law of Dominance state करो
  3. वृक्क (Kidney) का मुख्य काम = रक्त शोधन
  4. DNA full form: Deoxyribonucleic Acid
  5. लैंगिक जनन vs अलैंगिक जनन — 1 difference

Guaranteed Long Questions

  1. मानव हृदय diagram + दोहरा परिसंचरण — 5 marks guaranteed
  2. Nephron diagram + मूत्र निर्माण — 5 marks
  3. मेंडल का Monohybrid cross + Punnett square — 5 marks
  4. मानव पाचन तंत्र diagram + प्रक्रिया — 5 marks
  5. पुष्प diagram + परागण प्रकार — 5 marks

Practical Exam (20 marks — January 2027)

  • Science experiments + record file + viva
  • Record file neat रखो — 5-8 marks carry करती है
  • Experiments list school से confirm करो
  • Viva preparation — NCERT experiment list revise

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Mathematics (80 Marks Theory) — Important Questions

MCQ / 1-Mark Questions

  1. sin 30° × cos 60° = ? → 1/4
  2. AP 3, 7, 11... का common difference = 4
  3. x²-9=0 के मूल = ±3
  4. P(sure event) = 1
  5. (0,0) और (3,4) की दूरी = 5

Guaranteed 5-Mark Questions

  1. BPT (Basic Proportionality Theorem) सिद्ध करो — हर साल
  2. Pythagoras Theorem proof — alternate year
  3. Quadratic equation word problem — age/speed/area
  4. Heights & Distances — trigonometry application — tower/building
  5. AP sum word problem — savings/pattern type
  6. Statistics: Mean/Median (grouped data) — 5 marks
  7. Surface area/Volume — combination solids — 5 marks

Important Formulas

TopicFormula
Quadraticx = [-b±√(b²-4ac)]/2a
AP nthaₙ = a + (n-1)d
AP SumSₙ = n/2[2a+(n-1)d]
Distance√[(x₂-x₁)²+(y₂-y₁)²]
sin²θ + cos²θ= 1 (always)
Medianl + [(n/2-cf)/f] × h
Volume Cone(1/3)πr²h
Volume Sphere(4/3)πr³

Social Science (80 Marks Theory) — Important Questions

History (~20 marks)

  1. असहयोग आंदोलन — कारण + कार्यक्रम — 5 marks
  2. सविनय अवज्ञा — दांडी मार्च significance — 5 marks
  3. भारत में राष्ट्रवाद — गांधीजी का योगदान — 5 marks
  4. European Nationalism — French Revolution impact — 3-5 marks
  5. Print culture — India में विकास — 3-5 marks

Geography (~20 marks)

  1. मिट्टी के प्रकार — जलोढ़, काली, लाल, लेटराइट — 5 marks
  2. कृषि: चाय/जूट/चावल production in Assam — 5 marks ⭐
  3. खनिज और ऊर्जा — Assam oil + natural gas — 5 marks ⭐
  4. जल संसाधन — Brahmaputra river system — 3-5 marks ⭐
  5. Map work: Northeast India focus — 3-5 marks

Note: SEBA Geography में Assam/Northeast specific questions ज्यादा आते हैं!

Civics (~20 marks)

  1. सत्ता की साझेदारी — Belgium vs Sri Lanka — 5 marks
  2. संघीय व्यवस्था — India + state lists — 5 marks
  3. लोकतंत्र और विविधता — 3-5 marks
  4. राजनीतिक दल — भूमिका + चुनौतियाँ — 5 marks
  5. लोकतंत्र के परिणाम — 3-5 marks

Economics (~20 marks)

  1. विकास — indicators + comparison — 3-5 marks
  2. क्षेत्रक — Primary/Secondary/Tertiary — 5 marks
  3. वैश्वीकरण — impact on India — 5 marks
  4. मुद्रा और साख — 3-5 marks
  5. उपभोक्ता अधिकार — 3-5 marks

English (80 Marks Theory) — Important Questions

Reading Section (~15-18 marks)

  • Unseen passage — factual questions
  • Unseen passage — inferential + vocabulary questions
  • Practice: daily 1 passage solve — 15 min

Writing Section (~18-20 marks)

  1. Letter Writing — formal application/complaint — 5 marks
  2. Paragraph/Essay on given topic — 5-6 marks
  3. Report Writing — 5 marks
  4. Common topics: Environment, Technology, Education

Grammar Section (~10-12 marks)

  • Tense transformation — 3-4 marks
  • Active to Passive voice — 2-3 marks
  • Direct to Indirect speech — 2-3 marks
  • Fill in the blanks / Error correction — 2-3 marks

Literature Section (~28-30 marks)

  • Reference to context — prose — 5 marks
  • Reference to context — poetry — 5 marks
  • Character sketch / Theme analysis — 5-6 marks
  • Short answer questions — 8-10 marks

MIL — Mother Language Important Questions

Assamese / Hindi / Bengali — depending on medium:

Common Pattern (80 marks)

SectionMarks
गद्य / Prose15-18
पद्य / Poetry12-15
व्याकरण / Grammar15-20
लेखन / Writing (Essay, Letter)20-25
Supplementary5-8

Key Areas

  1. Grammar section = guaranteed marks — rules-based
  2. Essay = prepared topics — environment, education, digital India
  3. Letter = format correct = full marks
  4. Literature = NCERT/prescribed text = direct questions

Preparation Strategy

30% Pass Marks — But Aim Higher!

Pass marks 30% = generous, but aim for 60%+ marks. College admission cutoffs higher।

Study Plan

MonthFocus
Oct 2026NCERT/SEBA textbook complete
Nov 2026Important questions practice
Dec 2026Previous year SEBA papers solve
Jan 2027Practical exams + revision
Feb 2027Final revision + mock tests

Daily Schedule

TimeActivity
6-8 AMMaths numericals (fresh mind)
9-11 AMScience — Physics/Chemistry/Biology rotate
2-4 PMSocial Science — notes + map
5-6 PMEnglish — reading + writing
7-8 PMMIL — grammar + literature

Assam-Specific Tips

  1. SEBA textbooks = primary source — NCERT supplement as extra reference
  2. Assamese medium students — English medium questions भी practice करो for MCQs
  3. Geography — Assam/NE India specific questions extra important
  4. Practical January 2027 — record file complete, experiments practice
  5. Previous SEBA papers — best resource, question pattern consistent

Related Guides


FAQ

Assam Board pass marks 30% — CBSE से अलग क्यों?

SEBA (Board of Secondary Education Assam) ने 30% pass marks set किए हैं — other boards (CBSE, UP, Bihar) में 33%। लेकिन सिर्फ pass aim मत करो — college admission और higher studies के लिए 60%+ marks चाहिए।

English medium और Assamese medium — कौन सा better?

Depends on comfort level। Assamese medium = mother tongue advantage, concepts better समझ आते हैं। English medium = future competitive exams + higher education advantage। दोनों medium valid — जिसमें comfortable हो उसमें exam दो।

Science practical January में होता है — कैसे prepare करें?

Record file November-December तक complete करो — neat diagrams, proper observations। Experiments list school से collect करो। Viva preparation = NCERT experiments + basic theory। 15-20 marks easily possible with good record file + basic experiment knowledge।

SEBA Geography में Assam specific questions कितने important?

बहुत important — Brahmaputra river system, Assam tea/oil/jute, Northeast India map questions regularly आते हैं। State-specific topics = 8-10 marks। SEBA prescribed textbook का Assam chapter thoroughly पढ़ो।

Maths weak है — 30% marks लाने के लिए कौन से chapters करें?

Statistics (Mean, Median — formula based, easy marks) + AP (nth term, sum — formula apply) + Basic Trigonometry (standard angles) = 20-25 marks cover। BPT proof memorize = 5 marks extra। Total 25-30 marks = pass easily। But aim higher — daily 1 hour practice = 50+ possible।

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